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M. Ivanković, M. Popović, I. Katičić, G. von Wuehlisch, S. Bogdan: KVANTITATIVNAGENETSKAVARIJABILNOST... Šumarski list – Posebni broj (2011), 25-37 Escudero,A., J.M.Arco,1987: Ecological significance of the phenology of leaf abscission. Oikos 49: 11–14. Gömöry,D., 1999: Genetic differentiation and philogeny of beech on the Balkan penninsula. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 12: 746–754. Gömöry,D., L.Paule, J. Vysny,2007: Patterns of allozyme variation in western Eurasian Fagus. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 154: 165–174. Gömöry,D., V.Hynek, L.Paule,1998: Delineation of seed zones for European beech (Fagus sylvaticaL.) in the Czech Republic based on iso zyme gene markers.Ann. Sci. For. 55: 425–436. Gračan, J.2003:Dostignuća na oplemenjivanju obične bukve u Hrvatskoj. U: Obična bukva u Hrvatskoj. Matić,Slavko (ur.). Akademija šumarskih znanosti, Zagreb. Hazler, K. B.Comps, I.Šugar, L.Melovski, A. Tashev, J. Gračan 1997: Genetic structure ofFagus sylvatica L. populations in Southern Europe. Silvae Genetica 46: 229-236. Herzog, S., D. Krabel, 1996: Genetic studies on leaf retention inQuercus robur. Silvae Genetica 45(5–6): 272–276. Ivanković,M., S.Bogdan, G.Božič,2008a: Varijabilnost visinskog rasta obične bukve (Fagus sylvaticaL.) u testovima provenijencija u Hrvatskoj i Sloveniji. [European beech (Fagus sylvaticaL.) height growth variability in Croatian and Slovenian provenance trials]. Šumarski list 132(11–12): 529–541. Ivanković,M., S. Bogdan,T.Littvay,2008b: Genetic variation of flushing and winter leaf retention in European Beech provenance test in Croatia. In: Kazuhiko,Terazawa ; Palle, Madsen ; Khosro, Sagheb-Talebi (ur.). Proceedings - The th 8 IUFRO International Beech Symposium organized by IUFRO working party 1.01.07 “Ecology and Silviculture of Beech”. Nanae, Hokkaido, Japan; Hokkaido Rehabili, Kitahiroshima, Hokaido, Japan, 2008. 28–30. Jazbec,A., K.Šegotić, M.Ivanković, H.Marjanović, S. Perić, 2007: Ranking of Euro pean beech provenances in Croatia using statisti cal analysis and analytical hierarchy process. Forestry 80(2): 151–162. Kajeba, D.2003: Unutarpopulacijska i međupopulacijska varijabilnost obične bukve. U: Obična bukva u Hrvatskoj.Matić,Slavko (ur.). Akademija šumarskih znanosti, Zagreb. Magri,D., G.G. Vendramin, B. Comps, I. Dupanloup, T.Geburek, D.Gömöry, M.Latalowa, T. Litt, L. Paule, J. M. Roure, I. Tantau,W. O.van der Knaap, R. J.Petit, J.-L. deBeaulieu2006:Anew scenario for the Quaternary history of European beech populations: palaeobotanical evidence and genetic consequences. New Phytologist 171: 199–221. Matyas,C., G.Božič, D.Gömöry, M.Ivanković, E. Rasztovits,2009: Transfer analysis of provenance trials reveals macroclimatic adaptedness of European beech (Fagus sylvaticaL.). Acta. Silv. Lign. Hung., 5:47–62. Nielsen, CH. N., F.V. Jorgensen, 2003: Phenology and diameter increment in seedlings of European beech (Fagus sylvaticaL.) as affected by different soil water contents: variation between and within provenances. Forest Ecology and Management 174: 233–249. Nilsson, S.G., 1983: Evolution of leaf abscission times: alternative hypotheses. Oikos 40 (2): 318–319. Paule, L., 1995: Gene conservation in European beech (Fagus sylvaticaL.). Forest Genetics 2(3): 161–170. ® SAS 2000. SAS Institute Inc. SAS OnlineDoc , Version 8. http://v8doc.sas.com/sashtml Teissier du Cros,E., B.Thiebaut, H.Duval, 1988: Variability in beech: budding, height, growth and tree form.Ann. Sci. For. 45: 383–398. Vidaković, M., A. Krstinić, 1985: Genetika i oplemenjivanje šumskog drveća, Šumarski fakultet, 436–441 Zagreb. von Wuehlisch,G., D. Krusche,H.-J. Muhs, 1995:Variation in temperature sum requirement for flushing of beech provenances. Silvae Genetica 44(5–6): 343–346. SUMMARY: Since the genetic diversity of European beech (Fagus sylvaticaL.) in South- East Europe (particularly for adaptive traits) is not well studied, the purpose of this paper is to determine the amount, pattern and possible causes of its adaptive genetic variability, through analysis of selected quantitative traits in a provenance trial. Research was conducted in a provenance trial in which thirteen provenances were analyzed (Table 1). The heights of all survived plants were measured successively after the first three growing seasons at the trial site, while flushing phenology and winter leaf retention were scored in the second and third year. The preliminary analysis showed that differences between |