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ŠUMARSKI LIST 11-12/2008 str. 28     <-- 28 -->        PDF

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SUMMARY: Leafminers are defined as insects which larvae are
endophagous i.e. they feed inside the leaf, between two laminae, hollowing
out a mine (hyponomium) that is visible as an area of discoloration.


The aim of this research was to identify the leafminer species on oaks (Quer cus
robur,Q. petraea,Q. pubescens,Q. ilex) in Croatia. The research lasted
three years. Leafminers were collected on several locations in continental and
submediterranean part of Croatia. Leafminers were collected with mines in different
larval developmental stages, reared to pupae and adults when needed for
identification. The species were identified by the main diagnostic characteristics:
adults, pupae, shape and colour of leafmines, its position on leaves, frasslines
and host plant. In total, 15 leafminer species from 3 in sect orders
(Le pidoptera, Hymenoptera and Coleoptera) on 4 oak species were found,
order Lepidoptera being the richest by the number of species found. The following
species were found: Acrocercops brongniardella,Phyllonorycterro bo