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ŠUMARSKI LIST 13/2005 str. 62     <-- 62 -->        PDF

V. Tlapäk, J. Ćaska. .1. Herynek: THE INFLUENCE OF FORESTS AND VEGETATION ON EROSION ... Šumarski list -SL1PLEMENT (2005), 51-60


by strict care for full area erosion control and prevention


enhance possibilities of infiltration and capillary
action by application of adequate technologies


by application of technologies in relation with actual
humidity and bearing capacity of soils


by control of machine technical condition and observation
of technological regulations


by strictly application of biotechnical erosion control
system in connection with 120 years long tradition
and experience of Sluzby LTM-HB (Forest Reclamation
Service) in Czech


by maintenance of all potentially erodible places in
safe condition and repair all damages without delay


by using of all possibilities for reconstruction and
complementation of vegetation elements in landscape
Managers of watercourses are obligate to maintain
their flow capacities. Quality of watercourses maintenance
would be controlled in autumn, after winter season
and after all rainstorms.


For effectively management of watersheds is necessary
realisation of following assumptions:


reclassification and innovation of legislative standardisation
documents


implementation and utilization of watershed monitoring
system


clearly defined competences of government and local
administration


creation, application and audit of effectively support,
grant and sanction mechanisms, programs and
methods


good awareness of general public
Upper mentioned recommendations summarize
principles and assumptions of small and torrent watersheds
management verificate by practice and time.
Thickness, quality and condition of soil horizons
are cardinal for retention of water in landscape. Forest
soils, such a part of forest ecosystems, have specific
importance for runoff forming. This specification is
made by localisation of vast majority of forest stands at
upper parts of watersheds and by the way of their management.
Integrated forestry respecting principles of
sustainable forestry is basic for effectively erosion
control and prevention.