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ŠUMARSKI LIST 13/2005 str. 111     <-- 111 -->        PDF

V. Ivančević: BIOLOGICAL AND TECHNICAL REGULATION OF THE SENJ TORRENT "TORRENTE" Šumarski list SUPLLMENT (2005), 91-109
cultures - enclosures of black pine were established
over 320 ha in a mosaic-like pattern, 20 km of drywall
were built and different silvicultural activities
were applied. Technical works included 62 different
torrential facilities, among which seven massive
transversal barriers deserve special mention. Extensive
land and construction work was also done.


The Senj torrent and the numerous erosive processes
in Senjska Draga were completely regulated
with the biological-technical operations. These operations
also allowed the return of the autochthonous
vegetation. The current forests have a primarilyprotective role, combined with a multitude of other
non-commercial functions.


The establishment of young cultures - enclosures
and the renewal of autochthonous vegetation in
Senjska Draga gradually increased the water capaci


ty and the number of springs supplying the Town of
Senj with drinking water. Before being connected to
the new water supply system in 1964, the former old
water system in Senjska Draga used 25 springs with
minimal annual capacity of 289,080 mi annually. It
is currently mainly out of function, but the water
could again be used for commercial purposes and
for renewing the former torrential course.


A legal procedure should be undertaken to include a
number of biological-technical achievements in the
monuments of technical culture


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According to the unanimous opinion of home and
foreign forestry experts, the successful biological-
technical operations in Senjska Draga may be ranked
among the greatest achievements of the green
profession in the whole Mediterranean area.