DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
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ŠUMARSKI LIST 3-4/2005 str. 51 <-- 51 --> PDF |
I. Tolić: GRIVASTI SKAKAČ (Ammotragus lervia) MORFOLOŠKO, BIOLOŠKE I EKOLOŠKE OSOBINE Šumarski list br. 3–4, CXXIX (2005), 177-181 u prirodu otoka Tijat, ali zbog krivolova nisu postipublike Hrvatske. Iznimno, strana divlja svojta mognuti očekivani rezultati. Na planinu Mosor nasilno že se uvesti samo ako je to znanstveno i stručno uteje ispušten u prirodu te planine i održava se u stadu meljeno i prihvatljivo sa glediišta zaštite prirode i od šest grla. Prema odredbama Zakona o lovu ta ži-održivog gospodarenja, a dopuštenje na temelju votinjska vrsta nije uvrštena u lovnu divljač. izrađene studije o procjeni rizika uvođenja vrste u 4. Zbog njene fizičke konstrukcije i trofejne vrijednoprirodu izdaje Ministarstvo kulture, uz prethodno sti ta vrsta u nekim lovačkim krugovima Hrvatske pribavljeno mišljenje Ministarstva poljoprivrede, budi interes za unošenje u prirodu Hrvatske na uže šumarstva i vodnog gospodarstva. izolirane lokalitete. 5. Sukladno Zakonu o zaštiti prirode zabranjeno je unošenje novih stranih divljih svojti u prirodu Re- LITERATURA: Jagdlexikon/Autoren: Karl Berren s … Gesamtbear beitung: Gerhard Seilmeier. – 4., überatr. Aufl. – München; Wien; Zürich: BLV Verlagsgesell schaft 1987. Jagen Weltweit – Paul Parey Zeitschriftenverlag. SUMMARY: The goal of this article is to present Barbary sheep and propose this animal species for introduction into the wild habitats of the Republic of Croatia. The reasons for this lie in the morphological, biological and ecological properties of this animal. The zoogeographic map of Croatia and the world shows the widespread distribution of this game species across different latitudes, in different climatic conditions and soil types and a variety of vegetation forms. This animal provides both commercial and aesthetic benefits for the wildlife. The physical appearance of Barbary sheep is particularly striking: it is no wonder, therefore, that the numerous attractive hunting grounds in Croatia have become or are fast becoming a tourist Mecca for nature lovers and hunters alike. The area of Croatia ranks among the most important in Europe in terms of fauna; however, from the aspect of game management, there is a growing need to preserve autochthonous species and increase their populations. At a certain risk, some experts advocate the introduction of foreign species in the Republic of Croatia with the purpose of improving the hunting offer and increasing the attraction and value of some hunting grounds. It has been a plan for some time now to introduce Barbary sheep into the hunting grounds on the coast and the islands of the Croatian Adriatic. Barbary sheep originated in the Atlas Mountains and in the countries of North Africa surrounded by these mountains. Excessive hunting has caused its disappearance from many regions of its original habitat. However, it has become established in some localities in the USA, South Africa and Spain, while in Croatia a small population is being raised in a fenced area on the island of Hvar (Jelsa), on Mosor (the hamlet of Gornji Dolac), Bisak and on the islet Tijat near Šibenik. In a fenced area these sheep have displayed high vitality and reproductive possibilities, modesty in food and water requirements, and resistance to diseases and parasites. They thrive in rocky terrain and are very skilful in mastering cliffs and wasteland. Key words: Barbary sheep, Barbary ewe, ruminant, hollow-horned animal, artiodactyl, the Atlas Mountains, introduction, the USA, South Africa, Spain, Croatia, Hvar, Mosor, Tijat, proliferation, threatens |