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ŠUMARSKI LIST 11-12/2004 str. 75     <-- 75 -->        PDF

T. Porsinsky, A.P.B. Krpan, I. Slankić: DJELOTVORNOST STROJNE SJEČE I IZRADE U SASTOJINAMA ... Šumarski list br. 11-12, CXXVII1 (2004), 655-669
in mechanized felling and processing of timber in the stand, considering the
volume and structure of caused damage was made. During felling and processing
operations performed by harvester, a total of 29.5 trees/ha were damaged,
which is 6.4 % in relation to the number of the remaining trees after
felling. 18.6 standing trees per ha were damaged and 10.9 non-marked trees
per ha were felled due to breakage, overturning or harvester moving.


Changes of some physical soil properties under compaction after single
harvester pass in relation on undisturbed soil, were researched by measuring
cone index with cone penetrometer, shear strenght with vane tester and by
laboratory analysis of water-physical properties of soil samples (Kopecky
cylinder).


Results of the soil features which indicate compaction were tested and no
significant differences were established for any of the tracked parameters.
Key words: thinning of hard-broadleaved stands, harvester,tree damages,
soil disturbance