DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
prilagoðeno pretraživanje po punom tekstu




ŠUMARSKI LIST 7-8/1983 str. 12     <-- 12 -->        PDF

Komlenoviæ , N. 1978: Utjecaj mineralnih gnojiva na ishranu i rast
obiène smreke (Picea abies Karst), na lesiviranom akriènom (virištinskom) tlu.
Anali za šumarstvo 8/5, 91—122.


Krau s s, H. H. 1965: Untersuchungen über die Melioration degradierter
Sandböden im nordostdeutschen Tiefland. VI. Kalkungs-und Hilfspflanzenanbauversuche-
Ernährung und Wachstum meliorierter Kiefernkulturen. Arch. Forstw.
14, 499—532.


Ley ton, L. 1954: The growth and mineral nutrition of spruce and pine
in heatland plantations. Imps, forest. Inst. Univ. Oxford, Inst. Paper No. 31


Lemmerman, O., Wissmann, H. (1924): Further trials on the yield
increasing effect of silicic acid with inadequate phosphate application. Z. Pf.
Ern. Bdkg., 185—197.


Loneragan , J. F., Asher, C. J. (1967): Response of plants to phosphate
concentration in solution culture. Soil. Sci. 103, 311—318.
Nye, P. H. 1968: Processes in the root environment. J. Soil. Sci. 19, 205—215.
Materna , J. 1967: Ernährungsuntersuchungen an tschechischen Kiefernstandorten.
Prace vulhm 34, 83—106.
Rüssel , R. S., Barber , D. A. 1960: The relationship between salt uptake
and the absorption of water. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 11, 127—140.
Tamm , C. O. 1954: A study of forest nutrition by means of foliar analysis.
VIII Congr. Int. Bot., Paris.


Themlitz , R. 1953: Über die Phosphorsäuresorption durch das Tonmineral
Nontronit, besonders bei stärkerer Entbasung, und die Ausnutzung sorbierter
Phosphorsäure durch die Kiefernsämlinge, II, Z. Pf. Brn. Dgg. Bdkd. 60, 1—21.


Wehrmann , J. 1963: Möglichkeiten und Grenzen der Blattanalyse in der
Forstwirtschaft. Landwirtsch. Forsch., 16/2, 130—145.
Zehetmayr , J. W. L. 1956: Forstdüngung in Grossbritanien, Die Phosporsäure,
16, 1/2, 69—74.
Zöttl , H. 1964: Waldstandort und Düngung. Cbl. Ges Forstwes., 81, 1, 1—24.


The Influence of Various Phosphate Forms on the Nutrition of the Scotch Pine
(Pinus silvestris L.) Seedlings


Summary


The influence of various phosphate forms on the nutrition and growth of
the Scotch pine seedlings was investigated during a period of three years.


The following phosphates were applied by the method of sand culture: mono,
double and triple Ca-phosphate, as well as Fe and Al-phosphate. The quantity
of phosphorus was 90 ppm. The basic nutrient solution was prepared from
K NO:i, Ca (N03)2, Mg SO4 and microelements.


From this study, the following conclusions can be suggdested.


The Scotch pine seedlings significantlu differ from control plants in al P-
treatments in phosphorus uptake especially in tretment with mono Ca-phosphate.
This can be explained by the plant matter production and its chemical
composition.


A more intensive uptake of phosphorus from mono Ca-phosphate compared
with other phosphates affected only the higher P-cOncentration, particularly
in the root.


Statistically significant differences in plant growth has been found only
between treatment withort P and all others treatments.


The favourable P-nutrition by P-treatments had the greatest effect on the
needle growth, while this effect was smallest on the root growth.


It has been proved that Scotch pine need very little P for its growth and
development.