DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
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ŠUMARSKI LIST 11-12/1972 str. 13     <-- 13 -->        PDF

od požara te za iste mjere u investicionim programima predvidjeti odgovarajuća
novčana sredstva. U zakonodavstvu iz oblasti prostornog planiranja treba
predvidjeti takvu obavezu.


Kampovi, kao jedan od oblika rekreacije i turizma, trebaju biti organizirani
na način propisan Zakonom o turističkom logorovanju. S obzirom na
štetnost koja u mladim borovim šumama i kulturama nastaje zbijanjem tla
i korijenovog sistema te uslijed štetnog djelovanja benzinskih para i opće
ugroženosti od požara, nije dozvoljeno lociranje kampova u šumama, već ih
treba smjestiti izvan njih ili na čistinama uz obavezno ozelenjavanje listopadnim
vrstama drveća.


ZAKLJUČAK


Zaključujući ovaj prikaz, nadamo se da će šumarska struka u cjelini iz
iznesenih stavova i smjernica za iskorišćivanje našeg šumskog bogatstva dobiti
potpuniji i objektivniji uvid u ciljeve zaštite prirode i da će se složiti s
ocjenom da su zahtjevi zaštite u odnosu na tretman sa šumama izvan zaštićenih
šumskih područja i rezervata realni, a za širu zajednicu korisni i
prihvatljivi. Naše je mišljenje da prihvaćanje ovakvih stavova istovremeno
predstavlja oživotvorenje izraženih želja našeg šumarstva u očuvanju i poboljšanju
čovjekove prirodne okoline u SR Hrvatskoj.


Summary


RATIONAL USE AND MANAGEMENT OF FORESTS — GREAT CONTRIBUTION
OF FORESTRY IN THE PRESERVATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF THE
NATURAL ENVIRONMENT OF MAN


From the aspect of nature protection the author points out the needs and possibilities
of a wider inclusion of forestry in the conservation and improvement of man´s
natural environment, because the forests cover about 33% of national territory.
Emphasized is the fact that earlier — when there vas no specialized activity or
service for the protection of nature — forest experts and forestry institutions were
the pioneering fighters for the protection and development of the most significant
parts of nature and of natural rarities. The author states that today, owing to a
different organization of forestry, there has occured a disproportion of relations
between protection of nature and forestry, notably in cases where it is desirable to
place under legal protection individual parts of forests and to declare them special
reservations.


In the world at large — and in this country too — are ever more manifest the
universally useful functions of the forest, and such a viewpoint is also reflected in
numerous resolutions of national and international import (e. g. the Stockholm declaration
of June 1972). Stressed is especially the fact that the subject-matter of
forests and forest lands is copiously represented also in the new Constitution of the
SR of Croatia (Amendment XII), so there exists the obligation that such widened
functions of forests should also find their echo in the new Forest Law.


By adopting such contemporary principles on the multiple and universal function
of forests — but without ignoring the economic principles and direct benefits »classical
« forestry had obtained from the forest — we can well eliminate the existing
contrariety of interests, which, so far, have been appearing not infrequently in this
most conspicuous component of the ecosystem.


The principles which, have been set up for the spatial plan of the »Upper
Aridatic« (Gornji Jadran), by the Service for the Protection of Nature with respect
to the method of management and utilization of forests, are acceptable also to Lorestry,
while their realization would represent a contribution of forestry to the
preservation of the natural environment of man.


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