DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
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ŠUMARSKI LIST 3-4/1972 str. 61     <-- 61 -->        PDF

In addition to the aforementioned pests, also the following species were


found:
fam. Tortricidae :
Archips piceana L., Parasyndemis histrionanauoptycha) nigricana H. S., Epinotia (Sieganoptycha)
notia (Asthenia) subsequana H. W.
Froel., Epinotia (Stegaproximana
H. S., Epifam.
Yponomentidae :


Blastotere sergiella Ratz. — syn. Argyresthia illuminat ella Z.


fam. Geometridae:


Boarmia (Cleora) secundaria Esp., Ellora prosapiaria L. — (syn. E.
fasciaria L.), Semiothisa signaria Hb. — (syn. Macaria s.).


fam. Phalenidae — (syn. Noctuidae):


Panolis flammea Schiff.


fam. Lymantriidae — (syn. Lyparidac, Orgydae):


Lymantria monacha L. — (syn. Ocneria m., Lyparis m.).


This survey would not be complete in the Fir needle moth Argyresthiafundella were not mentioned, which is considered by the author the primary
pestand the causal organism of the dieback and drying of Fir.


The author´s investigations showed that this pest appears only when
the biocenosis is impaired by adverse activity of the biotic and abiotic
factors.


As in other countries of Central Europe so in this country there occur
in the first place the Fir shoot rollers Choristoneura murinana Hb. and
Zeiraphera rufimitrana H. S.


The whole mosaic of enumerated pests can under given ecological
conditions pass from a state of latency into progradation, and thus endanger
the Fir stands, wich it was also possible to establich by the author, because
until recently some of the enumerated species were present in Fir stands
but did not cause any greater damage.


LITERATURA


1.
Android, M., D. Klepac: Problem sušenja jele u Gorskom Kotaru, Lici
i Sloveniji, Šum. list. 1—2, Zagreb, 1969.
2.
Escherich , K.: Forstinsektenkunde Mitteleuropas, Bd. III, Berlin, 1931.
3.
Nüsslin , O.: Leitfaden der Forstinsektenkunde II, Aufl, Berlin, 1913.
4.
P a t o č k a, L, M. Ć a p e k : Prispevok k poznaniu korunovej faunu člankoveov
v jedlinach postihnutveh kalamiton obolovača jedloveho, Bratislava, 1963.
5.
Pfeffer, A.: Hmvz jako složba biocenosy jedle, Acta soc. ento. Cech. III,
Prag, 1955.
6.
Ratzeburg : Lehrbuch der Mitteleuropaischen Forstinsektenkunde, Bd. IL
Berlin, 1895.
7.
Schütze , M.: Mitteilungen über Kleinschmeterlinge, D. Ent. Bd. XXV, No
6, 1911.
8.
Vukasović , P. i dr.: Štetočine u biljnoj proizvodnji I, Beograd, 1964.