DIGITALNA ARHIVA ŠUMARSKOG LISTA
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ŠUMARSKI LIST 9-10/1967 str. 52 <-- 52 --> PDF |
Tabela 10 Postoci rentabilnosti po šumsko-uredajnim đebljinskim stepenima šumsko-uređaj ni debljinski 22,5 27,5 32,5 37,5 42,5 47,5 52,5 57,5 62,5 67,5 72,5 77,5 82,5 87,5 stepeni — cm Postoci rentabilnosti —12,88 16,40 35,29 48,00 57,04 63,60 68,37 71,93 74,02 75,09 74,65 73,60 72,22 70,43 Kako se iz podataka prikazanih u tabeli 10 i na slici 8 vidi najrentabilniji šumsko-uređajni debljinski stepen jele (Abies alba Mill.) za pilansku preradu je debljinski stepen od 67,5 cm, a šumsko-uređajni debljinski stepen od 27,5 cm predstavlja prag rentabilnosti pri pilanskoj preradi. Pilanski trupci izrađeni iz jelovih stabala koja na temelju prsnog promjera pripadaju šumsko-uređajnom debljinskom stepenu od 22,5 cm ne rentiraju se za pilansku preradu u jugoslavenskim uvjetima proizvodnje i načina prerade. AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE MOST PROFITABLE MANAGEMENT DIAMETER SUB-CLAS OF SILVER FIR (Abies alba Mill.) FOR SAWMILL CONVERSION Summary In Yugoslavia Silver Fir (Abies alba Mill.) is an autochthonous forest tree species and to the technological process of Firwood conversion. Yugoslav specialists ascribe a specific importance to investigations of the Fir species and to the technological process of Firwood conversion. In Tables 1 and 2 is given the number of Fir trees and the number of sawlogs distributed over management diameter sub-classes taken into consideration for these investigations. From the Tables it is visible that we had at our disposal 14 management diameter sub-classes of 5 cm. width (from 22.5 to 87.5 cm.). In Tables 3 and 4 is represented the quality structure of Fir sawlogs in total and according to the management diameter sub-classes. In Table 5 is shown the percentage of utilization of Fir logs in the sawmill. This percentage increases with the higher management sub-classes. In the management sub-class of 22.5 cm. the utilization percentage in the sawmill amounts to 72.90, and in the sub-class of 87.5 cm to 77.00. In Table 6 is represented the quality structure of Fir sawn timber according to the management sub-classes, and in Table 7 the mean quality numbers (average values) per 1 cu.m. of Fir sawn timber. The mean quality numbers are the function of the quality and the unit (limited) prices per 1 cu.m. of Fir sawn timber. They increase with the higher management diameter sub-classes and culminate in the 62.5 and 67.5 cm. diameter sub-classes, after which they display a tcdcncy of slow decrease. In table 8 are presented the cost prices per 1 cu.m. and management diameter sub-classes calculated on the ground of the basic-technological time (in the process of production) which was measured and statistically processed. The highest cost price per 1 cu.m. of Fir sawn timber is in the 22.5 cm. management diameter sub-class, and it amounts_ to 33,793 old dinars, and the smallest in the 67.5 cm. diameter sub-class, where it amounts to 17,477 old dinars per 1 cu.m. of Fir sawn timber. In Table 9 is presented the profit per 1 cu.m. of Fir sawn timber and by the management diameter sub-classes. The highest profit is yielded by the 67.5 cm. management diameter sub-class, and it amounts to 13,123 old dinars. |